Science Academy
☰✕

Ion Product of Water Calculator

⚖ Acids, Bases & Equilibrium. Use the Ion product of water formula to find [h⁺], [oh⁻]: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

Kw=[H+][OH−]=1.0×10−14K_w = [H^+][OH^-] = 1.0\times10^{-14}
[H⁺]0.001 mol/L

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
[H⁺]mol/L
[OH⁻]mol/L

Worked example

Find the [h⁺] when [OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/L.

Using Kw = [H^+][OH^-] = 1.0×10^(-14): [H⁺] = 0.001 mol/L.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Ion product of water?

Kw = [H^+][OH^-] = 1.0×10^(-14).

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

[H⁺] in mol/L, [OH⁻] in mol/L.

How do you calculate [h⁺]?

Put the values into Kw = [H^+][OH^-] = 1.0×10^(-14). For example, with [OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/L, [h⁺] = 0.001 mol/L.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value ([h⁺], [oh⁻]) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

All chemistry formulas in the Chemistry Formulas See it in the Chemistry Lab simulation