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Quadratic Formula Calculator

𝑥 Algebra. Use the Quadratic formula formula to find root x, a, b, c: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

x=−b+b2−4ac2ax = \dfrac{-b + \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

This gives the + root of ax² + bx + c = 0; the other root uses −√. No real roots when b² − 4ac < 0.

Root x3

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Root xno unit
ano unit
bno unit
cno unit

Worked example

Find the root x when a = 1, b = -5, c = 6.

Using x = (-b + √(b² - 4ac))/2a: Root x = 3.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Quadratic formula?

x = (-b + √(b² - 4ac))/2a. This gives the + root of ax² + bx + c = 0; the other root uses −√. No real roots when b² − 4ac < 0.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Root x, a, b, c.

How do you calculate root x?

Put the values into x = (-b + √(b² - 4ac))/2a. For example, with a = 1, b = -5, c = 6, root x = 3.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (root x, a, b, c) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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