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Force from Change in Momentum Calculator

🎱 Momentum & collisions. Use the Force from change in momentum formula to find force, mass, final velocity, start velocity, time: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

F=mv−mutF = \dfrac{m v - m u}{t}
Force300 N

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
ForceN
Masskg
Final velocitym/s
Start velocitym/s
Times

Worked example

Find the force when Mass = 60 kg, Final velocity = 10 m/s, Start velocity = 0 m/s, Time = 2 s.

Using F = (m v - m u)/t: Force = 300 N.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Force from change in momentum?

F = (m v - m u)/t.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Force in N, Mass in kg, Final velocity in m/s, Start velocity in m/s, Time in s.

How do you calculate force?

Put the values into F = (m v - m u)/t. For example, with Mass = 60 kg, Final velocity = 10 m/s, Start velocity = 0 m/s, Time = 2 s, force = 300 N.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (force, mass, final velocity, start velocity, time) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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