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Gravitational Potential Energy Calculator

🛹 Work, energy & power. Use the Gravitational potential energy formula to find potential energy, mass, g, height: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

Ep=mghE_p = mgh
Potential energy3188.2 J

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Potential energyJ
Masskg
gN/kg
Heightm

Worked example

Find the potential energy when Mass = 50 kg, g = 9.81 N/kg, Height = 6.5 m.

Using Ep = mgh: Potential energy = 3188.2 J.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Gravitational potential energy?

Ep = mgh.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Potential energy in J, Mass in kg, g in N/kg, Height in m.

How do you calculate potential energy?

Put the values into Ep = mgh. For example, with Mass = 50 kg, g = 9.81 N/kg, Height = 6.5 m, potential energy = 3188.2 J.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (potential energy, mass, g, height) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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