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Refractive Index Calculator

🔍 Light & optics. Use the Refractive index formula to find refractive index n, speed of light in it: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

n=cvn = \dfrac{c}{v}
Refractive index n1.499

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Refractive index nno unit
Speed of light in itm/s

Worked example

Find the refractive index n when Speed of light in it = 2 × 10⁸ m/s.

Using n = c/v: Refractive index n = 1.499.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Refractive index?

n = c/v.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Refractive index n, Speed of light in it in m/s.

How do you calculate refractive index n?

Put the values into n = c/v. For example, with Speed of light in it = 2 × 10⁸ m/s, refractive index n = 1.499.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (refractive index n, speed of light in it) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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