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Archimedes' Principle Calculator

💨 Gas Laws & Fluids. Use the Archimedes' principle formula to find buoyant force, fluid density ρ, displaced volume: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

Fb=ρVgF_b = \rho V g
Buoyant force9.81 N

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Buoyant forceN
Fluid density ρkg/m³
Displaced volumem³

Worked example

Find the buoyant force when Fluid density ρ = 1000 kg/m³, Displaced volume = 0.001 m³.

Using Fb = ρ V g: Buoyant force = 9.81 N.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Archimedes' principle?

Fb = ρ V g.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Buoyant force in N, Fluid density ρ in kg/m³, Displaced volume in m³.

How do you calculate buoyant force?

Put the values into Fb = ρ V g. For example, with Fluid density ρ = 1000 kg/m³, Displaced volume = 0.001 m³, buoyant force = 9.81 N.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (buoyant force, fluid density ρ, displaced volume) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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