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Radioactive Decay Calculator

⚛ Atomic & Quantum. Use the Radioactive decay formula to find nuclei left, starting nuclei, time, half-life: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

N(t)=N0(12)t/T1/2N(t) = N_0\left(\tfrac{1}{2}\right)^{t/T_{1/2}}
Nuclei left125

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Nuclei leftno unit
Starting nucleino unit
Times
Half-lifes

Worked example

Find the nuclei left when Starting nuclei = 1000, Time = 15 s, Half-life = 5 s.

Using N(t) = N0(1/2)^(t/T1/2): Nuclei left = 125.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Radioactive decay?

N(t) = N0(1/2)^(t/T1/2).

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Nuclei left, Starting nuclei, Time in s, Half-life in s.

How do you calculate nuclei left?

Put the values into N(t) = N0(1/2)^(t/T1/2). For example, with Starting nuclei = 1000, Time = 15 s, Half-life = 5 s, nuclei left = 125.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (nuclei left, starting nuclei, time, half-life) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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