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Resistors in Series Calculator

⚡ Electricity & magnetism. Use the Resistors in series formula to find total resistance, r₁, r₂, r₃: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

R=R1+R2+R3R = R_1 + R_2 + R_3
Total resistance30 Ω

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Total resistanceΩ
R₁Ω
R₂Ω
R₃Ω

Worked example

Find the total resistance when R₁ = 10 Ω, R₂ = 20 Ω, R₃ = 0 Ω.

Using R = R1 + R2 + R3: Total resistance = 30 Ω.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Resistors in series?

R = R1 + R2 + R3.

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Total resistance in Ω, R₁ in Ω, R₂ in Ω, R₃ in Ω.

How do you calculate total resistance?

Put the values into R = R1 + R2 + R3. For example, with R₁ = 10 Ω, R₂ = 20 Ω, R₃ = 0 Ω, total resistance = 30 Ω.

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (total resistance, r₁, r₂, r₃) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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