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Moment of Inertia Calculator

🪐 Gravity & circular motion. Use the Moment of inertia (solid disc) formula to find moment of inertia, mass, radius: pick the value you want, type the others, and the answer updates as you go.

I=12mr2I = \tfrac{1}{2} m r^2
Moment of inertia0.25 kg m²

Pick the ○ next to the value you want to find, fill in the others, and it solves as you type.

What each letter means

QuantityUnit
Moment of inertiakg m²
Masskg
Radiusm

Worked example

Find the moment of inertia when Mass = 2 kg, Radius = 0.5 m.

Using I = 1/2 m r²: Moment of inertia = 0.25 kg m².

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Moment of inertia (solid disc)?

I = 1/2 m r².

What do the letters stand for, and what units are used?

Moment of inertia in kg m², Mass in kg, Radius in m.

How do you calculate moment of inertia?

Put the values into I = 1/2 m r². For example, with Mass = 2 kg, Radius = 0.5 m, moment of inertia = 0.25 kg m².

Can I solve for a different value?

Yes. In the calculator above, pick the circle next to any value (moment of inertia, mass, radius) and fill in the others: it rearranges the formula for you.

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